WOOD4LIFE-linked research presented at M2GARSS 2026 advances understanding of forest productivity and water dynamics

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Marrakech

Researchers from the University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM) presented two scientific contributions at M2GARSS 2026 in Marrakech, showcasing innovative approaches to better understand how Mediterranean forests respond to management interventions and water stress.

Although the studies were conducted in Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis) forests, the methodologies developed are applicable to the species addressed within WOOD4LIFE, including black pine (Pinus nigra) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris). The research provides valuable insights that can support sustainable forest management and climate adaptation strategies across Mediterranean forest landscapes.

The first study explored how satellite-based monitoring can be used to assess forest recovery following silvicultural treatments. Using an enhanced version of the Copernicus Gross Dry Matter Productivity (GDMP) product, researchers quantified changes in forest productivity after thinning and scrub-clearing operations. The results demonstrate the potential of remote sensing technologies to monitor forest management impacts at large scales and to better understand recovery dynamics under drought conditions.

The second study focused on soil evaporation in semi-arid Mediterranean pine forests. Through an experimental setup using mini-lysimeters under contrasting sun and shade conditions, researchers evaluated how canopy cover influences water loss from the soil. The findings highlight the important role of forest structure in regulating water dynamics and improving ecosystem functioning in water-limited environments.

Together, these contributions provide new insights into two key aspects of climate-smart forestry: the recovery of forest productivity after management interventions and the role of forest structure in water conservation. Both topics are highly relevant for improving decision-making in Mediterranean forests facing increasing pressure from drought and climate change.

The presentations acknowledged WOOD4LIFE as a supporting framework for the dissemination of this research, demonstrating how scientific innovation can contribute to advancing sustainable forest management practices across Europe.

Desarrollo Sostenible CLM